Winter wheat protection program
Winter wheat protection program from field preparation to harvest: herbicides, seed treatment, fungicides, insecticides, growth regulators and desiccation. The program is built by active ingredient; rates are given for a product with the stated a.i. content. Our agronomist will select specific products from the catalog.
Control of actively growing weeds and volunteers of the previous crop before sowing.
| Active ingredient | Form | Product rate | Target / timing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-selective herbicide | |||
| Glyphosate (isopropylamine salt), 480 g/L (360 g/L a.e.) | SL | 2.0–5.0 L/ha | annual and perennial weeds |
Protection against smuts, root rots and snow mould, as well as cereal flies, leafhoppers and cereal ground beetle in autumn.
| Active ingredient | Form | Product rate | Target / timing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fungicidal seed treatment | |||
| Tebuconazole, 60 g/L + thiabendazole, 80 g/L | FS | 0.3–0.4 L/t | smuts, root rots, seed moulds |
| Tebuconazole, 50 g/L + prochloraz, 250 g/L + kresoxim-methyl, 50 g/L | SE | 0.4–0.6 L/t | smuts, root rots, snow mould |
| Pyraclostrobin, 20 g/L + imazalil, 40 g/L + metalaxyl-M, 30 g/L + flutriafol, 50 g/L | FS | 0.8–1.0 L/t | smuts, root rots, including pythium |
| Tebuconazole, 25 g/L + thiram, 400 g/L | FS | 1.0–1.2 L/t | smuts, helminthosporium, fusarium |
| Insecticidal seed treatment | |||
| Imidacloprid, 600 g/L | FS | 0.3–0.5 L/t | cereal flies, leafhoppers, aphids, wireworms |
| Imidacloprid, 600 g/L | FS | 0.8–1.0 L/t | cereal ground beetle (Zabrus) |
| Thiamethoxam, 350 g/L | FS | 0.4–0.5 L/t | cereal flies, leafhoppers, aphids |
| Thiamethoxam, 500 g/L + beta-cyfluthrin, 50 g/L | FS | 0.3–0.5 L/t | flies, aphids, leafhoppers, ground beetle |
| Combined (fungicide + insecticide) | |||
| Thiamethoxam, 250 g/L + prochloraz, 150 g/L + flutriafol, 50 g/L | FS | 0.8–1.0 L/t | smuts, rots + seedling pests |
In autumn, leafhoppers and aphids transmit viral diseases and cereal flies damage seedlings. Spray when the threshold is exceeded.
| Active ingredient | Form | Product rate | Target / timing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Insecticide (above threshold) | |||
| Lambda-cyhalothrin, 250 g/L | SC | 0.025–0.06 L/ha | cereal flies, aphids, leafhoppers, thrips |
| Alpha-cypermethrin, 400 g/L | SC | 0.025–0.05 L/ha | leafhoppers, aphids, flea beetles, cereal leaf beetle |
The main herbicide application and suppression of foot rots and powdery mildew at the start of spring growth.
| Active ingredient | Form | Product rate | Target / timing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Herbicide: annual and perennial broadleaf weeds | |||
| Tribenuron-methyl, 750 g/kg | WG | 15–25 g/ha + surfactant | from 2–3 leaves to flag leaf |
| Tribenuron-methyl, 562.5 g/kg + thifensulfuron-methyl, 187.5 g/kg | WG | 20–35 g/ha + surfactant | up to flag leaf |
| Tribenuron-methyl, 250 g/kg + thifensulfuron-methyl, 250 g/kg + florasulam, 100 g/kg + isoxadifen-ethyl, 100 g/kg | WG | 40–60 g/ha + surfactant | including IMI and Express volunteer sunflower |
| 2,4-D (2-ethylhexyl ester), 452.42 g/L + florasulam, 6.25 g/L | SE | 0.4–0.6 L/ha | from tillering to the 2nd node |
| Herbicide: difficult weeds | |||
| Dicamba (dimethylamine salt), 480 g/L | SL | 0.15–0.30 L/ha | resistant to 2,4-D, thistles; tillering – stem elongation |
| Clopyralid, 300 g/L | SL | 0.16–0.66 L/ha | thistles, root-sprouting weeds, volunteer sunflower |
| Florasulam, 100 g/L | SC | 0.05–0.075 L/ha | cleavers, chamomile |
| Growth regulator | |||
| Trinexapac-ethyl, 250 g/L | EC | 0.4–0.6 L/ha | from tillering to flag leaf |
| Fungicide (T1) | |||
| Thiophanate-methyl, 500 g/L | SC | 1.2–1.5 L/ha | eyespot, snow mould; start of stem elongation |
| Propiconazole, 187.5 g/L + thiophanate-methyl, 375 g/L | SE | 0.4–0.6 L/ha | powdery mildew, septoria, eyespot |
| Flutriafol, 250 g/L | SC | 0.5 L/ha | powdery mildew, septoria, rust |
The flag leaf produces most of the yield, so protecting it from septoria and rust is key. Sunn pest is treated above the threshold.
| Active ingredient | Form | Product rate | Target / timing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fungicide (T2) | |||
| Propiconazole, 200 g/L + pyraclostrobin, 167 g/L + boscalid, 133 g/L | EC | 0.5–0.75 L/ha | rust, powdery mildew, leaf spots |
| Propiconazole, 233 g/L + azoxystrobin, 167 g/L | SE | 0.4–0.6 L/ha | septoria, tan spot, rust |
| Propiconazole, 250 g/L + cyproconazole, 80 g/L | EC | 0.4–0.5 L/ha | rust, septoria, helminthosporium |
| Tebuconazole, 240 g/L + propiconazole, 60 g/L + prothioconazole, 60 g/L | EC | 0.5–0.7 L/ha | rust, septoria, net blotch |
| Growth regulator (stem elongation – flag leaf) | |||
| Ethephon, 480 g/L | SL | 0.75–1.0 L/ha | against lodging |
| Insecticide (above threshold) | |||
| Imidacloprid, 300 g/L + lambda-cyhalothrin, 100 g/L | SC | 0.05–0.1 L/ha | sunn pest, cereal leaf beetle, thrips, aphids |
| Acetamiprid, 400 g/L | SC | 0.05–0.1 L/ha | sunn pest, aphids, leafhoppers, thrips |
| Clothianidin, 250 g/L + beta-cyfluthrin, 50 g/L | SC | 0.15–0.25 L/ha | cereal leaf beetle, thrips, sunn pest, aphids |
Fusarium head blight reduces yield and grain quality and accumulates mycotoxins. Spray at the start of flowering.
| Active ingredient | Form | Product rate | Target / timing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fungicide (T3) | |||
| Tebuconazole, 500 g/L | SC | 0.5 L/ha | fusarium head blight; start of flowering |
| Tebuconazole, 280 g/L + prothioconazole, 100 g/L | EC | 0.5–1.0 L/ha | fusarium and septoria of the ear, rust |
| Tebuconazole, 240 g/L + propiconazole, 60 g/L + prothioconazole, 60 g/L | EC | 0.7–1.0 L/ha | fusarium and alternaria of the ear; flowering – grain fill |
| Fenpropidin, 300 g/L + tebuconazole, 150 g/L + myclobutanil, 100 g/L | EC | 0.8–1.0 L/ha | fusarium head blight; start of flowering |
| Insecticide (above threshold) | |||
| Lambda-cyhalothrin, 250 g/L | SC | 0.1 L/ha | cereal chafers |
| Chlorpyrifos, 500 g/L + cypermethrin, 50 g/L | EC | 0.75–1.0 L/ha | sunn pest nymphs, cereal leaf beetle, cereal chafers |
At grain moisture no higher than 30%, about 2 weeks before harvest. Dries the crop and weedy patches.
| Active ingredient | Form | Product rate | Target / timing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Desiccant | |||
| Diquat (dibromide), 374 g/L | SL | 0.8–1.2 L/ha | crop drying, partial weed control |
| Diquat (dibromide), 300 g/L | SL | 1.0–1.5 L/ha | crop drying, partial weed control |
| Glyphosate (isopropylamine salt), 480 g/L (360 g/L a.e.) | SL | 3.0 L/ha | also controls perennial weeds |
Important: the program is built by active ingredient. Before use, check rates against the product label and the State Register of Pesticides and Agrochemicals of Ukraine. Our agronomist will select specific products from our catalog for your region, hybrid or variety and the condition of your field.
